Denture Care
Approximately 40% of older Americans wear full or partial dentures. Many
have adapted quite nicely. However, many denture wearers have encountered
problems, both emotionally and physically. Some people have trouble eating
and some may have repeated sores, which can be quite painful.
Some frequently asked questions are:
What is the best way to get used to my new dentures?
As with any new appliance, dentures may feel quite odd. They may cause
increased saliva flow or they may alter speech. One should start by cutting
food into small pieces, avoid hot foods, and avoid hard foods until the
tissue, where the denture rests, becomes used to the new teeth. As time
goes by, one will become accustomed to them.
Do I brush them like real teeth?
No, dentures should be cleaned, if possible, after each meal. The best
way is to remove them and rinse them. If one is able to, brushing the
dentures is advised, as well as rinsing the mouth to clean it of any debris. If some natural teeth do remain, brushing them is suggested. Always soak
dentures at night after brushing them. Over the counter cleaning agents
are available. Keeping the dentures soaked prolongs them from warping. It is also much healthier to keep the teeth out overnight to avoid excessive
pressure on the soft tissue and bone. Always remember to brush your tongue
and lightly brush the gums with a soft toothbrush. Special denture brushes
should be used on the dentures.
When is it time for a new denture?
As the years pass, the tissue and bone may shrink slightly. The dentures
will then loosen. Also, as one loses or gains weight, one may notice that
the denture may loosen. Dentures, if the dentist advises, can be relined
to help tighten them. However, if their bases are too far gone, a new
one may need to be fabricated.
As always, even a full denture wearer should visit the dentist on a regular
basis to get an evaluation of the palate, tongue, and surrounding tissue
for any problems. Sore spots should not be ignored. See the dentist if
adjustments are needed.
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